High frequency oscillatory ventilation in infants with increased intra-abdominal pressure
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
High-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support in preterm infants with severe respiratory distress syndrome.
BACKGROUND Mechanical ventilation and surfactants are the standard treatment of preterm respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). The effects of the primary ventilation model on bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and long-term neurodevelopment outcomes are controversial. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) and synchronized i...
متن کاملhigh frequency oscillatory ventilation in severe respiratory failure
despite improvement of mechanical ventilation devices for infants, lung injury still causes morbidity and mortality in many cases. to determine the effect of high frequency oscillatory ventilation (hfov) in infants with severe respiratory failure, 10 neonates were evaluated prospectively. mean gestational age of these patients was 35 weeks and alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient (a-ado2) and the ...
متن کاملElective High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation Versus Conventional Ventilation for Acute Pulmonary Dysfunction in Preterm Infants
BACKGROUND Respiratory failure due to lung immaturity is a major cause of mortality in preterm infants. Although the use of intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) in neonates with respiratory failure saves lives, its use is associated with lung injury and chronic lung disease. A newer form of ventilation called high frequency oscillatory ventilation has been shown in experimental stu...
متن کاملElective High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation versus Conventional Ventilation for Acute Pulmonary Dysfunction in Preterm Infants
CV and usually in the first 12 h of life. Data Collection and Analysis: The methodological quality of each trial was independently reviewed by the various authors. The standard effect measures are relative risk (RR) and risk difference (RD). From 1/RD the number needed to treat to produce one outcome were calculated. For all measures of effect, 95% confidence intervals were used. In subgroup an...
متن کاملHigh frequency oscillatory ventilation was not more effective than conventional ventilation in preterm infants.
Intervention After stratification for gestational age and centre, infants were allocated to HFOV (n=400) or CV (n=397) within 1 hour of birth. HFOV was given by 1 of 3 high frequency oscillator models. Ventilation began at a mean airway pressure of 6–8 cm of water and a frequency of 10 Hz; the amplitude was increased until the infant’s chest was seen to be “bouncing”. CV was given by a time cyc...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition
سال: 1997
ISSN: 1359-2998,1468-2052
DOI: 10.1136/fn.76.2.f123